Water retention, or edema, happens when the body accumulates excess fluid. This condition can lead to swelling in the hands, feet, ankles, and legs.

While it’s often temporary, persistent water retention can be uncomfortable and may indicate an underlying health issue. It’s crucial to understand the causes, symptoms, and effective ways to manage and reduce water retention to maintain overall health.

Causes of Water Retention

There are a variety of reasons why the body might retain extra water. Common causes include high sodium intake, hormonal changes, certain medications, lack of physical activity, and underlying medical conditions such as heart or kidney disease. Understanding the root cause can help in finding the right approach to alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence.

Symptoms of Swelling in Hands and Feet

Common symptoms of water retention in the hands and feet include puffiness, stiffness, and a feeling of heaviness. The skin may also appear stretched or shiny. In severe cases, pressing on the swollen area for a few seconds can leave an indent. Recognizing these symptoms early can prompt timely actions to reduce swelling.